Woman smiling talking to counselor

The primary role of an Alcohol and Drug Counselor is to establish a therapeutic relationship while assisting clients in the recognition of problem areas that exist which may prohibit a successful recovery. To this end, the following Domains are utilized in the certification process to assure competence of the Addictions Counselor:

Requirements

Domain I: Screening, Assessment, and Engagement
Domain II: Treatment Planning, Collaboration, and Referral
Domain III: Counseling
Domain IV: Professional and Ethical Responsibilities

Domain I: Screening, Assessment, and Engagement
Task 1 Demonstrate verbal and non-verbal communication to establish rapport and promote engagement.
Task 2 Discuss with the client the rationale, purpose, and procedures associated with the screening and assessment process to facilitate client understanding and cooperation.
Task 3 Assess client’s immediate needs by evaluating observed behavior and other relevant information including signs and symptoms of intoxication and withdrawal.
Task 4 Administer appropriate evidence-based screening and assessment instruments specific to clients to determine their strengths and needs.
Task 5 Obtain relevant history and related information from the client and other pertinent sources to establish eligibility and appropriateness of services.
Task 6 Screen for physical needs, medical conditions, and co-occurring mental health disorders that might require additional assessment and referral.
Task 7 Interpret results of screening and assessment and integrate all available information to formulate diagnostic impression and determine an appropriate course of action.
Task 8 Develop a written summary of the results of the screening and assessment to document and support the diagnostic impressions and treatment recommendations.

Domain II: Treatment Planning, Collaboration, and Referral
Task 1 Formulate and discuss diagnostic assessment and recommendations with the client and concerned others to initiate an individualized treatment plan that incorporates client’s strengths, needs, abilities, and preferences.
Task 2 Use ongoing assessment and collaboration with the client and concerned others to review and modify the treatment plan to address treatment needs.
Task 3 Match client needs with community resources to facilitate positive client outcomes.
Task 4 Discuss rationale for a referral with the client.
Task 5 Communicate with community resources regarding needs of the client.
Task 6 Advocate for the client in areas of identified needs to facilitate continuity of care.
Task 7 Evaluate the effectiveness of case management activities to ensure quality service coordination.
Task 8 Develop a plan with the client to strengthen ongoing recovery outside of primary treatment.
Task 9 Document treatment progress, outcomes, and continuing care plans.
Task 10 Utilize multiple pathways of recovery in treatment planning and referral (New Task)

Domain III: Counseling
Task 1 Develop a therapeutic relationship with clients, families, and concerned others to facilitate transition into the recovery process.
Task 2 Provide information to the client regarding the structure, expectations, and purpose of the counseling process.
Task 3 Continually evaluate the client’s safety, relapse potential, and the need for crisis intervention.
Task 4 Apply evidence based culturally competent counseling strategies and modalities to facilitate progress towards completion of treatment objectives.
Task 5 Assist families and concerned others in understanding substance use disorders and engage them in the recovery process
Task 6 Document counseling activity and progress towards treatment goals and objectives.
Task 7 Provide information on issues of identity, ethnic background, age, sexual orientation, gender and other factors that influence behavior as they relate to substance use, prevention, and recovery.
Task 8 Provide information about the disease of addiction and the related health and psychosocial consequences.

Domain IV: Professional and Ethical Responsibilities
Task 1 Adhere to established professional codes of ethics and standards of practice to uphold client rights while promoting best interests of the client and profession.
Task 2 Recognize diversity and client demographics, culture and other factors influencing behavior to provide services that are sensitive to the uniqueness of the individual.
Task 3 Continue professional development through education, self-evaluation, clinical supervision, and consultation to maintain competence and enhance professional effectiveness.
Task 4 Identify and evaluate client needs that are outside of the counselor’s ethical scope of practice and refer to other professionals as appropriate.
Task 5 Uphold client’s rights to privacy and confidentiality according to best practices in preparation and handling of records.
Task 6 Obtain written consent to release information from the client and/or legal guardian, according to best practices.
Task 7 Prepare concise clinically accurate and objective reports and records.

Domain I: Screening, Assessment, and Engagement
Domain II: Treatment Planning, Collaboration, and Referral
Domain III: Counseling and Education
Domain IV: Professional and Ethical Responsibilities

Domain I: Screening, Assessment, and Engagement
Task 1 Demonstrate verbal and non-verbal skills to establish rapport and promote engagement with persons served presenting at all levels of severity.
Task 2 Discuss with persons served the rationale, purpose, and procedures associated with the screening and assessment process to facilitate understanding and cooperation.
Task 3 Assess the immediate needs and readiness for change of the person served through evaluation of observed behavior and other relevant signs and symptoms of co-occurring substance use and/or mental health disorders.
Task 4  Recognize the interactions between co-occurring substance use, mental health and/or other health conditions.
Task 5 Assess for appropriateness of consultation and referral for Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) for substance use and/or mental health disorders.
Task 6 Identify screening and assessment tools that are appropriate to the demographics of the person served.
Task 7 Use clinical interviews and assessment instruments to obtain and document relevant bio/psycho/social/spiritual information from the person served and/or concerned others.
Task 8 Screen for risk of harm to person served and/or others.
Task 9 Formulate diagnosis(es) based on the signs and symptoms of co-occurring substance use and/or mental health disorders by interpreting observable behavior, objective data, and results of interviews and assessment.
Task 10 Utilize the appropriate placement criteria to determine the level of care.
Task 11 Develop a comprehensive written summary based on the results of screening and bio/psycho/social/spiritual assessment to support the diagnosis(es) and treatment recommendations.

Domain II: Treatment Planning, Collaboration, and Referral
Task 1 Discuss diagnostic assessment, findings, and recommendations with the person served and concerned others.
Task 2 Formulate and prioritize mutually agreed upon specific and reasonable short and long-term goals, measurable objectives, treatment methods, and resources based upon ongoing assessment findings that address the interactive relationship of each disorder identified.
Task 3 Identify and facilitate access to community resources to support ongoing recovery.
Task 4 Collaborate with the person served in reviewing and modifying the treatment plan based on an assessment of progress and the level of readiness to address substance use and/or mental health goals.
Task 5 Develop a plan with the person served to strengthen ongoing recovery outside of primary treatment.
Task 6 Document treatment progress, outcomes, and continuing care plans.
Task 7 Adapt intervention strategies to the unique needs of the person served, recognizing multiple pathways of recovery.
Task 8 Determine effectiveness and outcome of referrals through ongoing evaluation and documentation.
Task 9 Document all collaboration, consultation and referrals.
Task 10 Collaborate with other professionals.

Domain III: Counseling and Education
Task 1 Develop a therapeutic relationship with persons served, families, and concerned others.
Task 2 Continually evaluate the safety and relapse potential of the person served and develop strategies to anticipate as well as respond to crises.
Task 3 Apply evidence-based, culturally competent counseling strategies and modalities to facilitate progress towards completion of treatment objectives.
Task 4 Document services provided and progress toward goals and objectives.
Task 5 Educate the person served regarding the structure, expectations, and limitations of the counseling process.
Task 6 Utilize individual and group counseling strategies and modalities to match the interventions with the level of readiness of the person served to address substance use and/or mental health goals.
Task 7 Adapt counseling strategies to match the unique characteristics and choices of the person served.
Task 8 Educate the person served and concerned others about the biological and psychiatric effects of substance use and misuse.
Task 9 Educate the person served and concerned others about pharmacotherapies for substance use and mental health disorders.
Task 10 Assist families and concerned others in understanding the symptoms of specific disorders, their interactive effects including the relationship between symptoms and stressors, co-occurring substance use and/or mental health disorders, and the use of strategies that sustain recovery and maintain healthy relationships.
Task 11 Identify and adapt education strategies to the unique needs of the person served and concerned others
Task 12 Communicate needed subject matter in a clear, understandable, culturally, and developmentally appropriate manner.
Task 13 Utilize outcome data to continually adapt counseling strategies and update treatment plan to maximize clinical effectiveness.
Task 14 Educate the person served and support system about self-efficacy and empowerment.

Domain IV: Professional and Ethical Responsibilities
Task 1 Adhere to established professional codes of ethics and standards of practice.
Task 2 Adhere to jurisdictionally specific rules and regulations regarding best practices in coordinating and/or providing co-occurring substance use, mental health, and health services.
Task 3 Demonstrate cultural competence.
Task 4 Recognize personal biases, including feelings, concerns, and other issues to minimize impact of these variables in the counseling process.
Task 5 Continue professional development through education, self-evaluation, clinical supervision, and consultation.
Task 6 Identify and evaluate the needs of the person served that are outside of the counselor’s scope of practice and refer to other professionals as appropriate.
Task 7 Understand and apply current relevant research literature to improve the care of the person served and enhance the counselor’s professional development.
Task 8 Understand and utilize technological advances in service delivery.
Task 9 Protect the integrity of the profession and best interests of persons served by identifying, addressing, and advocating for impaired professionals.
Task 10 Protect the integrity of the profession and best interests of persons served by identifying and addressing unethical practices.
Task 11 Uphold the rights of the person served to privacy and confidentiality according to jurisdictionally specific rules and regulations.
Task 12 Obtain required written consent to release information from the person served and/or legal guardian.
Task 13 Prepare timely, concise, clinically accurate, and objective reports and records.
Task 14 Advocate for and assist the person served in navigating the service delivery system.
Task 15 Provide all services in a trauma-informed manner.

Domain I: Counselor Development
Domain II: Professional and Ethical Standards
Domain III: Program Development and Quality Assurance
Domain IV: Assessing Counselor Competencies and Performance
Domain V: Treatment Knowledge

Domain I: Counselor Development
Task 1 Build a supportive and individualized supervisor alliance, teach the purpose of clinical supervision, and respect professional boundaries
Task 2 Maintain a constructive, safe supervisory learning environment that fosters self-awareness and awareness of others
Task 3 Help supervisees develop skills specific to working with culturally diverse clients
Task 4 Provide ongoing feedback to supervisees on their conceptualizations of client needs and appropriate therapeutic interventions
Task 5 Create a professional development plan in collaboration with supervisees that includes specific, measurable goals and objectives
Task 6 Direct supervisory activities to teach and develop supervisees
Task 7 Educate supervisees regarding best practice developments

Domain II: Professional and Ethical Standards
Task 1 Ensure adherence to professional codes of ethics
Task 2 Participate in Clinical Supervisor Professional Development
Task 3 Seek supervision and implement a professional development plan
Task 4 Ensure that supervisees disclose supervision practices to clients
Task 5 Use and teach supervisees ethical decision-making models and monitor their use
Task 6 Understand the risks of dual relationships
Task 7 Provide timely consultation and guidance to supervisees in situations that present moral, legal, and/or ethical dilemmas
Task 8 Recognize and address impaired practice of self and others

Domain III: Program Development and Quality Assurance
Task 1 Structure and facilitate staff education
Task 2 Recognizing and understanding the limitations of evidence-based practices
Task 3 Develop strategies for enhancing client access, engagement, and retention in treatment
Task 4 Support and develop the agency quality assurance plan and comply with all monitoring and documenting requirements
Task 5 Utilize referral sources and other community programs
Task 6 Identify and assess program needs and develop a plan to improve clinical services
Task 7 Perform crisis intervention and management

Domain IV: Assessing Counselor Competencies and Performance
Task 1 Establish counselor role expectations
Task 2 Understand supervision as a bi-directional evaluative process
Task 3 Assess supervisees’ motivation, professional development, cultural, and clinical competence
Task 4 Participate in performance recognition, disciplinary actions, and other personnel decisions

Domain V: Treatment Knowledge
Task 1 Demonstrate an understanding of substance-related addictive disorders, co-occurring disorders, and self-help philosophy
Task 2 Understand the principles and theories of addiction, addiction prevention and treatment, and treatment limitations
Task 3 Understand the use of pharmacological interventions and interactions

Domain I: Advocacy
Domain II: Mentoring/Education
Domain III: Recovery Support
Domain IV: Ethical Responsibility